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Heating season starts and you turn the bedroom warm. That is the season's mistake. Central heating runs warm and dry all night, and a closed bedroom holds it. The room you sleep in through winter often sits several degrees warmer than the one your body actually wants.

Your core temperature has to fall for sleep to start and to stay deep. A warm room blocks that fall. The falling core is a signal, not a side effect. Your body reads it as the cue that night has come.

Overheat the room and the cue is muddied. Sleep turns shallow, breaks more often, and leaves you warm and unrested by morning.

Here is the part that feels backward. Warm feet cool your core faster, because the vessels there open, release heat at the surface, and pull warmth out of the center.

Cold feet do the opposite and hold the heat in. This is why a cool room with warm feet beats a warm room with cold ones.

The anchor is a review of how the thermal environment shapes sleep. Okamoto-Mizuno and Mizuno gathered it in the Journal of Physiological Anthropology in 2012.

It found that heat exposure raises wakefulness and cuts into deep and dreaming sleep. The hotter the sleeping environment, the more the night fragments, and the effect appeared even at temperatures that did not feel dramatically hot.

TONIGHT

Set the bedroom cool, near eighteen degrees Celsius, the mid-sixties in Fahrenheit. Cool it early, so it has dropped by the time you get in. Then warm your feet, not the air. Socks, or a hot water bottle at the feet for a while before bed, then let them warm the surface as you fall asleep.

Use lighter bedding you can push off if you warm up. A cool room over a heavier layer, not a hot room under a thin one.

If the thermostat is not yours to set, cool the bed instead of the whole house. A cooler surface, fewer layers, and warm feet get you most of the way there.

Done right, you wake cooler and clearer, not clammy and warm. That morning difference is the whole point of the setting.

The cold months tempt you to heat the room, and that is the trap. Cool air, warm feet, and let your core do the rest.